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When to hire a fractional CFO

Writer: Romesh JeyaseelanayagamRomesh Jeyaseelanayagam

In today's competitive business environment, it’s essential to stay ahead of the game in terms of financial strategy and operational efficiency. However, not every business has the budget for a full time chief financial officer (CFO) or finance director (FD).


Hiring a fractional CFO is a great option when the hiring budget is limited. A fractional CFO consultant is a part time financial advisor who provides high level financial guidance and expertise without the cost of a full time hire.


But when exactly does it make sense to bring a fractional CFO on board?


Below, we explore key situations that indicate it’s time to hire a fractional CFO.



Let’s explore these ten milestones a bit more.



When to hire a fractional CFO. Insights from the FD Consultant.


1. When your business is growing rapidly, hire a fractional CFO


When a company is experiencing rapid growth, managing financials can become overwhelming, and your current financial set up may no longer be fit for purpose.


A fractional CFO helps structure your financial operations to sustain growth effectively. Here are some financial operations that would be useful for a growing company.


Cash flow management

Cash flow management involves tracking the money coming in and going out of a business. It helps ensure that a company has enough cash to pay its bills while also making a profit and growing.


Forecasting

Forecasting predicts future trends, events, or outcomes based on historical data, current market conditions, and statistical analysis. It helps businesses and individuals make informed decisions by estimating what will happen in the future.


Budgeting

A key component of business budgeting involves planning how a company will spend its money. It involves predicting income and expenses for a set period. This process helps businesses spend money wisely, control costs, and stay financially stable.


Implementing financial controls

Financial controls are rules and systems that help manage a company's money accurately and securely. When done right, a financial expert will prevent fraud, lower mistakes, and strengthen financial stability.


Fractional CFO consulting ensures sustainable growth, preventing cash flow issues and inefficiencies.


Key indicators your growing business needs a fractional CFO

  • Revenue is increasing, but profitability is uncertain.

  • Operational expenses are rising without clear tracking or targets.

  • Planned expansion into new markets or product lines.

  • Current financial processes feel disorganised or reactive.

  • The leadership team lacks targets with which to measure actual performance.

  • Forecasting cash flows are not proactively managed.


Ensure you support any business expansion. Use a fractional CFO to clarify and oversee the company's growth.


2. The business requires funding or investment support


You know it is time to hire a fractional CFO when raising capital from investors, banks, or venture capitalists, which requires detailed financial insights and strong reporting.


To secure funding, a fractional CFO specialises in:


Preparing financial statements

Finance officers create financial statements to analyse and summarise your company's financial data, clearly showing its financial health. Statements help businesses track performance, make strategic decisions, and comply with accounting standards.


Pitch decks

In finance, a pitch deck is a visual presentation that presents a business idea, financial forecasts, and investment opportunities to potential investors, lenders, or stakeholders. Its purpose is to persuade investors to provide funding for a company or project.


Robust business models

A strong business model helps your company stay profitable and adaptable over time. Signs of a solid business model are multiple revenue sources, managing costs well, and understanding what customers need and how the market works.


With fractional CFO consulting, a business can present solid financial projections to potential investors or banks, handle due diligence and economic negotiations ably, and increase its chance of securing funds.


Key indicators a business requires a fractional CFO

  • The business is struggling to manage its cashflows.

  • Funding has been identified as essential for the business to take the next step.

  • Leadership lacks a clear understanding of valuation and financial strategy.

  • Funding is required to develop or enhance existing products and services.


With fractional CFO consulting, a business can also deal ably with due diligence and financial negotiations. Increasing its chances of securing funds.


3. Financial complexity within the business is increasing


As businesses grow, financial and commercial operations become more intricate and advanced financial expertise is paramount in the following areas:


Managing different revenue streams

When your business has several ways to earn money, it needs to balance these different sources of income. Therefore, it must plan strategically, remain flexible, and maintain strong financial controls. This approach helps maximise revenue while reducing risks.


International transactions

Managing international transactions in business means handling cross-border payments, currency exchange, regulations, and tax compliance. Companies involved in global trade need to process payments efficiently, reduce risks from currency fluctuations, and follow the laws in each country where of operation. Your business must keep precise financial records to track foreign income and expenses while meeting tax obligations in various countries.


Subscription based models

A subscription based business model provides a steady income, helping your business manage cash flow and plan for the future. Since revenue comes in recurring cycles, companies must track key metrics like Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR), Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC), Customer Lifetime Value (CLV), and Churn Rate to assess their financial health.


A fractional CFO brings experience in handling complex financial and legal structures and ensures compliance with regulations.


Key indicators finances are complex enough to need a fractional CFO


  • There are multiple revenue streams with no structured financial tracking.

  • International business, currency exchange, and tax compliance issues are frequently discussed.

  • Leadership lacks visibility into profitability by product, service, or location.

  • Financial reporting is inconsistent or lacks strategic insights.

  • Legal structure is becoming more complex.

  • Geographical set up is changing.


4. Hire a fraction CFO when there are operational cash flow issues


Cash flow problems are a significant reason SME businesses fail. Cash flow issues need immediate attention, whether due to slow-paying customers, having to pay suppliers in advance, excessive expenses, or inefficient pricing.


Here are some solutions to operational cash flow issues.


Slow paying customers

Prevent slow payments from customers by having clear payment policies and maintaining strong relationships with clients.


  • Start by clearly stating payment terms in contracts, including due dates and any late fees.

  • Encourage prompt payments by offering discounts for early payments.

  • Utilise automated invoicing and reminders to ensure timely billing.

  • Accept various payment methods to simplify the process.

  • Conduct credit checks on new clients before offering payment terms.


Good communication and follow-ups on overdue invoices remind customers to pay on time, reducing financial stress for you.


Having to pay suppliers in advance

Managing business finances when paying suppliers in advance requires careful planning. To ease financial pressure, you can:


  • Negotiate better payment terms, such as partial upfront payments.

  • Maintain a cash reserve or consider short-term financing like credit lines to manage cash flow gaps.

  • Secure discounts for bulk orders or incentives for early payments to offset upfront costs.

  • Align payments to suppliers with revenue cycles to avoid cash flow problems.


Strong budgeting, forecasting, and tracking can ensure that advance payments do not harm overall financial stability.


Excessive expenses

When a business has high expenses, its financial health may be at risk. It is vital to use cost-control strategies.


  • Conduct a detailed audit of expenses to find unnecessary or too high costs.

  • Negotiate better prices with suppliers or switch to cheaper options.

  • Use technology to automate tasks, improve efficiency and lower costs.

  • Focus on spending that helps generate revenue.

  • Consider outsourcing tasks that are not central to operations to save money.


Create a strict budget, track expenses in real time, and set spending limits to maintain financial control.


Inefficient pricing

If a business sets prices inefficiently, it can lose money, reduce profits, or scare away customers. To improve finances, businesses should


  • Analyse the market to compare their prices with competitors.

  • Understand how much customers are willing to pay.

  • Set prices that match the value of their products or services.

  • Use value-based pricing to reflect the benefits and uniqueness of what you offer.


To keep your business competitive and profitable, regularly review and adjust prices based on costs, demand, and industry trends.


Key indicators of operational cash flow issues


  • The organisation struggles to pay vendors, employees, or rent on time.

  • Customers delay payments, leading to cash shortages.

  • Your profit margin is shrinking despite increasing sales.

  • Financial forecasting is inaccurate or nonexistent.


Fractional CFO consulting helps with operational cash flow issues by providing cash flow forecasts, optimising working capital, and implementing cost-saving measures.


5. You’re planning a merger, acquisition, or exit strategy

Mergers, acquisitions, and exits require careful financial planning. A fractional CFO provides valuation, negotiation, and financial due diligence expertise.


Mergers

Effective financial planning is crucial during mergers to ensure smooth integration and stability. A comprehensive due diligence process should assess both companies' financial health and liabilities. Evaluating synergies can reveal potential cost savings and revenue growth.


Acquisitions

Financial planning is key in mergers for smooth integration and stability. Conduct thorough due diligence to assess financial health and liabilities. Evaluate potential cost savings and revenue growth from synergies.


Exits

Exit strategies should focus on maximising financial value and ensuring a smooth transition. Assess the company's value to attract potential buyers or investors.


Key indicators you need a fraction CFO for a merger, acquisition or exit


  • Acquiring another company or merging with one is a consideration.

  • Selling your business and maximising its valuation is paramount.

  • Potential buyers or investors require comprehensive financial data.

  • Support with legal and tax implications of the transaction is needed.

  • Financials of the enterprise to be acquired need critical analysis.


With a fractional CFO, you can ensure your business is financially structured for a successful deal.


6. Requirement to implement financial systems and controls


As businesses grow, manual accounting and operational processes become inefficient. Implement robust financial and operational systems to maintain accuracy and efficiency.


Financial systems

A strong financial system within a business ensures efficient budgeting, accounting, cash flow management, and compliance with regulations. Financial systems incorporate tools like accounting software, invoicing systems, and financial reporting frameworks to track income, expenses, and profitability accurately. Well-structured financial systems enhance decision-making, reduce financial risks, and support long-term growth by providing transparency and control over financial resources.


Financial controls

Financial controls are essential procedures that help businesses manage money, prevent fraud, and follow accounting rules. Key components include budgeting, tracking expenses, conducting audits, and accurately reporting finances.


Key indicators your business needs help with financial systems and controls


  • Your financial records are disorganised, leading to errors and poor management information.

  • You lack proper accounting software or Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems.

  • The business needs stronger internal controls to prevent fraud and financial mismanagement.

  • Financial reporting is inconsistent or takes too long to generate.


A part-time FD will effectively set up automated financial systems, ensuring reporting accuracy and efficiency and enhanced control and oversight.


7. Compliance with increasing regulations


Ensuring compliance with industry regulations may require expert financial oversight. A fractional CFO consultant ensures your company meets financial and compliance reporting requirements.


Financial and compliance reporting involves preparing financial information to meet regulatory standards, legal requirements, and best practices in your industry.


Financial reporting

Financial reporting involves creating key financial statements—such as the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement—to provide an accurate overview of a business’s financial performance. It helps stakeholders, including investors, lenders, and management, make informed decisions.


Compliance reporting

Compliance reporting, on the other hand, ensures that a business follows legal, tax, and industry regulations, such as GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles), IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards), and tax laws. A CFO would submit reports to regulatory bodies like the IRS, SEC, or other government agencies to demonstrate transparency and accountability.


Key indicators you need help with financial and compliance reporting

  • Regulatory compliance is becoming complex and challenging.

  • You need to implement GAAP, IFRS, or other accounting standards.

  • Auditors or regulators require detailed financial documentation.


A part time CFO can guide you through compliance processes, ensuring regulatory adherence and financial transparency. Proper financial and compliance reporting helps your business avoid legal penalties, build investor confidence, and maintain financial integrity.


8. The incumbent financial team lacks strategic expertise

Many small businesses rely on bookkeepers or junior accountants, but as financial complexity increases, strategic expertise is needed.


Strategic expertise in finance is the ability to use advanced financial knowledge to make long-term decisions that support a company's goals.


It includes understanding financial data to drive growth, improve profits, and manage risks.


A fractional CFO with this expertise can create financial models, forecast trends, assess investments, and optimise capital use.


A CFO helps your business to tackle financial challenges and achieve sustainable growth, focusing on:


  • mergers and acquisitions,

  • managing capital structure,

  • controlling costs,

  • and financial planning.


Key indicators your financial team needs help with strategic expertise


  • The finance team lacks strategic financial planning experience.

  • Your financial team struggles with forecasting, budgeting, or cost management.

  • The finance team is not focused on value added activities

  • You need someone who can translate financial data into business strategy.

  • Your CEO or founder spends too much time managing finances instead of focusing on growth.


A fractional CFO bridges the gap between basic accounting and high-level financial strategy.


9. The business needs an objective, third party financial perspective


Business owners and leadership teams can benefit from an external financial expert who can provide unbiased advice. Essentially, it's a fresh pair of eyes.


Financial experts provide specialised knowledge and objective insights to help businesses address financial challenges.


CFOs are skilled in financial planning, cash flow management, tax strategies, and fundraising, which helps businesses make smart decisions for long-term growth.


A part-time CFO offers an unbiased view of financial performance, spots cost-saving opportunities, and helps manage investments. They also ensure compliance with regulations.


Allow your in-house team to concentrate on business operations while finances are kept healthy.


Key Indicators your business needs a third party CFO


  • Biases or conflicts of interest influence internal financial and/or business decisions.

  • A fresh perspective on financial strategies would be beneficial.

  • Investors or board members request independent financial oversight.

  • External validation for key financial decisions is needed.


A fractional CFO offers an impartial, expert viewpoint to improve financial decision-making.


10. The company can’t afford a full time CFO


Hiring a full-time chief financial officer (CFO) can be expensive, particularly for startups and small businesses. A fractional CFO can provide the same expertise at a lower cost.


Small businesses or startups may not have the revenue or financial complexity to justify employing a full-time CFO, especially in their early stages. However, the need for financial leadership is still crucial.


Your business can benefit from outsourcing to a part-time or fractional CFO to meet needs.


Key indicators you’re ready for a fractional CFO


  • CFO-level insights would be valuable, but you lack the budget for a full-time individual.

  • Forty hours of CFO work each week is not required.

  • Flexibility in financial consulting is needed - without long-term commitments.

  • Financial leadership could be scaled cost-effectively.


A fractional CFO is a practical solution for companies that need financial leadership without the full-time salary burden.


Our summary of when to hire a fractional CFO


Deciding when to hire a fractional CFO depends on your business needs, financial complexity, and growth stage.


Whether your business is dealing with rapid growth, fundraising, cash flow issues, financial system upgrades, or strategic transactions, a fractional CFO provides expert guidance without the high cost of a full-time CFO.


If you recognise these signs in your business, it may be time to explore fractional CFO consulting to optimise your financial health and long-term success. The FD Consultant would love to help.

 
 
 

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©2020 by RFJ Consulting Services Ltd.

The FD Consultant is a trading name of RFJ Consulting Services Limited, a company registered in England and Wales, co. registration No. 12411334.

Registered office: Unit 36 Silk Mill Industrial Estate, Brook Street, Tring, United Kingdom, HP23 5EF.

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